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Run Linux on ARM and bare-metal application on SHARC

Introduction

This document introduces steps to run Linux on ARM core and SHARC baremetal application on SHARC+ cores(Core 1 & 2) by CrossCore Embedded Studio (CCES). Take the Linux MCAPI inter-operability demo example as a SHARC baremetal application.

Get the Hardware Ready

MCAPI support the the ADSP-SC5xx series product:

  • ADSP-SC573 Ezkit v1.2 (BOM 1.8) and above
  • ADSP-SC584 Ezkit v1.0 and above
  • ADSP-SC589 Ezkit v1.1 and above
  • ADSP-SC589 Mini Board
  • ICE1000 or ICE2000 JTAG board

Here we take ADSP-SC589 EZ-kit as our example.

Get the Source Code Ready

The MCAPI example for ARM core (Running Linux) is included in the YOCTO, and you can get the MCAPI example for SHARC+ Cores from the gitbub lnxdsp-examples

MCAPI Examples for SHARC Cores

name
lnxdsp-exmaples/mcapi/mcapi-message-example
version
v1.0.0
branch
remotes/origin/release/yocto-1.0.0

Git Usage

git clone https://bitbucket.analog.com/scm/dte/lnxdsp-examples.git
cd lnxdsp-examples
git branch -a 
git checkout -b develop/yocto-1.0.0 origin/develop/yocto-1.0.0
git pull

MCAPI Examples for ARM Core

  • sources/meta-adi/meta-adi-adsp-sc5xx/recipes-icc/libmcapi/libmcapi.bb
  • sources/meta-adi/meta-adi-adsp-sc5xx/recipes-icc/sc5xx-corecontrol/sc5xx-corecontrol.bb

CCES


Software Configuration

Configure Device Tree

Make sure the icc has been enabled by from the device tree file sc589-ezkit.dts/sc584-ezkit.dts/sc573-ezkit.dts/sc589-mini.dts under arch/arm/boot/dts.

&icc0 {
    status = "okay";
};

Kernel Configuration

MCAPI lib is built on top of the ICC (Inter-Core Communications) device driver. Enable the ICC driver relevant operations in Linux kernel:

# bitbake linux-adi -c menuconfig
Device Drivers  --->
       [*] Staging drivers  --->
          [*]   icc driver  --->
             [*]   icc core control  
             [*]   icc protocol
             [ ]   icc debug

Then run bitbake linux-adi -C compile to generate kernel image zImage and dtb file.

Package Configuration

Add the mcapi package in the filesystem, it's enabled in adsp-sc5xx-full image by default.

vim build/conf/local.conf
IMAGE_INSTALL_append = " libmcapi sc5xx-corecontrol"

Then run bitbake adsp-sc5xx-minimal -C compile or bitbake adsp-sc5xx-full -C compile to generate the filesystem.


Load Linux on ARM and SHARC applications on SHARC by CCES

A brief step to run multicore on the EZ-Kit board is showing as follows:

  • Boot u-boot to console and stop at u-boot;
  • Start CCES to load application to SHARC cores and wait;
    • Build baremetal example in CCES;
    • Remove the program of Device 0[Core 0];
    • Uncheck automaticlly setted breakpoints and disable semihosting in “Automatic Breakpoints” view of debug configuration;
    • Uncheck “Halt core after connecting to target” for ARM core in debug configuration and start debug;
    • Click the debug button, it will load the dxe file then waiting for linux to start Core 1 & 2;
  • Enable SHARC cores in Linux
  • Resume Core 1 & 2 Application running in CCES


Step 1: Boot into Linux console

Please refer to the Installing Linux On The Hardware to load the built Linux into the target board:

     @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@  @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@     
     @@@@@@@@     @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@        @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@            @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@               @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@                   @@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@                     @@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@                        @@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@                     @@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@                   @@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@               @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@            @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@        @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@     @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@  @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
 
        Analog Devices Yocto Distribution
                 www.analog.com
              www.yoctoproject.org
adsp-sc589-ezkit login: root
Password: adi


Step2: Build MCAPI Example in CCES

Before running the mcapi example in CrossCore Embedded Studio, please follow the steps below to import and build it, now we take ADSP-SC589-EzKit as the example to demonstrate.

Import the mcapi example into CCES

Step 1
Select the File menu and then select the Import option from the menu
When the Import project window appears:
Click on the General folder, then click on the Existing Projects into Workspace entry, and click Next
Step 2
Click the Select root directory radio button and then click the Browse button
Browse the root folder where you previously installed the FreeRTOS-Addin example and then browse down into the lnxdsp-examples\mcapi\mcapi-message-example\adsp-sc589-ezkit folder
Click OK to close the file browser dialog
Step 3
The mcapi example projects should appear in the projects pane of the Import window
Check the entry in the projects pane and click Finish

Diagram 1 Import the MCAPI Example

Build Mode Selection

Select the “Build Tool” to choose Debug/Release mode for building the target projects:

Diagram 2 Build Action - Build Mode Selection

Build the projects

  • In the Project Explorer right click on the mcapi_send_recv_sc589_Core1 and mcapi_send_recv_sc589_Core2 projects to select the Build Project option from the menu

Diagram 3 Build Action - Build Projects


Step3: Load MCAPI Example for SHARC Cores

Please follow the steps below to do debug configuration, download and run the built binary for SHARC Cores.

1. Connect ICE-1000/2000 JTAG emulator between the SC589-EZKIT and your PC

2. In the Project Explorer right click mcapi_send_recv_sc589_Core1 on the project and select the Debug As option from the menu.

3. From the popup menu select Debug Configurations option to create a new debug configuration that matches your emulator and target board

4. Remove the ARM core project from the debug configuration

5. Uncheck automaticlly setted breakpoints and disable semihosting in “Automatic Breakpoints” view of debug configuration.

6. Uncheck the debug target option “Halt core after connecting to target” for ARM core.

7. Start debug and wait for Linux to start core1.


Step4: Enable SHARC cores in Linux

In u-boot, enable SHARC core then boot linux

sc # icc enable 1

Or boot Linux, and then in Linux use the corecontrol utility to start the SHARC core:

# corecontrol --start 1

After running SHARC core, CCES halts in the first line of the application code on SHARC core 1.


Step5: Resume Core 1 & 2 Application running in CCES

Resume(F5) core 1 and continue running the application in CCES.

Now Linux is running on ARM core 0 while SHARC baremetal application is running on core 1.


Step6: Run Linux MCAPI MSG Demo Test

Run 'arm_sharc_msg_demo' and 'arm_sharc_msg_test' command in Linux and the passed log in linux is showing as below.

root@adsp-sc589-ezkit:~# corecontrol --start 1
Test core 1 start
Test core 1 end: 0
root@adsp-sc589-ezkit:~# corecontrol --start 2
Test core 2 start
Test core 2 end: 0
root@adsp-sc589-ezkit:~# arm_sharc_msg_demo -h
Usage: arm_sharc_msg_demo <options>
 
Available options:
        -h,--help               this help
        -m,--mode               select the mode:
                                0 --- nonblocking mode0(default)
                                1 --- nonblocking mode1
                                2 --- nonblocking mode2
                                3 --- blocking mode
        -t,--timeout            timeout value in jiffies(default:10,000)
        -r,--round              number of test round(default:100)
        -i,--remote_core_id     number of remote core id:
                                0 ----- specify to use the two SHARC cores(default)
                                1 ----- specify the remote core is SHARC Core 1
                                2 ----- specify the remote core is SHARC Core 2
 
root@adsp-sc589-ezkit:~# arm_sharc_msg_demo -r 3
semget
Thread [0] CHECK_STATUS---initialize:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=0, port=200
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---create_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] local endpoint: c8
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---get_ep_i:MCAPI_PENDING
 node=2, port=6
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] remote endpoint: 20006
Thread [2] send() start......
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of send() - endpoint=200 has sent: [hello core 2 messag from core 0 - 0]
Thread [2] core0: mode(0) message send. The 0 time sending
Thread [2] recv() start......
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---available:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=2, port=6
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of recv() - endpoint=200 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 2 - 1]
Thread [2] core0: mode(0) message recv. The 0 time receiving
Thread [2] send() start......
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of send() - endpoint=200 has sent: [hello core 2 messag from core 0 - 1]
Thread [2] core0: mode(0) message send. The 1 time sending
Thread [2] recv() start......
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---available:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=2, port=6
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of recv() - endpoint=200 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 2 - 2]
Thread [2] core0: mode(0) message recv. The 1 time receiving
Thread [2] send() start......
 node=0, port=101
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---create_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] local endpoint: 65
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---get_ep_i:MCAPI_PENDING
 node=1, port=5
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] remote endpoint: 10005
Thread [1] send() start......
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of send() - endpoint=101 has sent: [hello core 1 messag from core 0 - 0]
Thread [1] core0: mode(0) message send. The 0 time sending
Thread [1] recv() start......
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---available:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=1, port=5
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of recv() - endpoint=101 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 1 - 1]
Thread [1] core0: mode(0) message recv. The 0 time receiving
Thread [1] send() start......
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of send() - endpoint=200 has sent: [hello core 2 messag from core 0 - 2]
Thread [2] core0: mode(0) message send. The 2 time sending
Thread [2] recv() start......
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---available:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=2, port=6
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of recv() - endpoint=200 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 2 - 3]
Thread [2] core0: mode(0) message recv. The 2 time receiving
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---del_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] core0 3 rounds mode(0) demo Test PASSED!!
Thread [2] test success
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of send() - endpoint=101 has sent: [hello core 1 messag from core 0 - 1]
Thread [1] core0: mode(0) message send. The 1 time sending
Thread [1] recv() start......
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---available:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=1, port=5
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of recv() - endpoint=101 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 1 - 2]
Thread [1] core0: mode(0) message recv. The 1 time receiving
Thread [1] send() start......
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of send() - endpoint=101 has sent: [hello core 1 messag from core 0 - 2]
Thread [1] core0: mode(0) message send. The 2 time sending
Thread [1] recv() start......
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---available:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=1, port=5
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of recv() - endpoint=101 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 1 - 3]
Thread [1] core0: mode(0) message recv. The 2 time receiving
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---del_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] core0 3 rounds mode(0) demo Test PASSED!!
Thread [1] test success
mcapi_finalize 322
 
root@adsp-sc589-ezkit:~# arm_sharc_msg_test -h
Usage: arm_sharc_msg_test <options>
 
Available options:
        -h,--help               this help
        -t,--timeout            timeout value in jiffies(default:10,000)
        -r,--round              number of test round(default:100)
root@adsp-sc589-ezkit:~# arm_sharc_msg_test -r 3
semget
Thread [0] CHECK_STATUS---initialize:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=0, port=200
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---create_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] local endpoint: c8
 node=2, port=6
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---get_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---get_ep_i:MCAPI_PENDING
 node=2, port=6
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] remote endpoint: 20006
Thread [2] send() start......
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of send() - endpoint=200 has sent: [hello core 2 messag from core 0 - 0]
Thread [2] core0: mode(0) message send. The 0 time sending
Thread [2] recv() start......
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---available:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=2, port=6
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of recv() - endpoint=200 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 2 - 1]
Thread [2] core0: mode(0) message recv. The 0 time receiving
Thread [2] send() start......
 node=0, port=101
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---create_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] local endpoint: 65
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of send() - endpoint=200 has sent: [hello core 2 messag from core 0 - 1]
Thread [2] core0: mode(1) message send. The 1 time sending
Thread [2] recv() start......
 node=2, port=6
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of recv() - endpoint=200 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 2 - 2]
Thread [2] core0: mode(1) message recv. The 1 time receiving
Thread [2] send() start......
 node=1, port=5
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---get_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---get_ep_i:MCAPI_PENDING
 node=1, port=5
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] remote endpoint: 10005
Thread [1] send() start......
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of send() - endpoint=101 has sent: [hello core 1 messag from core 0 - 0]
Thread [1] core0: mode(0) message send. The 0 time sending
Thread [1] recv() start......
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---available:MCAPI_SUCCESS
 node=1, port=5
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of recv() - endpoint=101 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 1 - 1]
Thread [1] core0: mode(0) message recv. The 0 time receiving
Thread [1] send() start......
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of send() - endpoint=200 has sent: [hello core 2 messag from core 0 - 2]
Thread [2] core0: mode(2) message send. The 2 time sending
Thread [2] recv() start......
 node=2, port=6
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] end of recv() - endpoint=200 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 2 - 3]
Thread [2] core0: mode(2) message recv. The 2 time receiving
Thread [2] CHECK_STATUS---del_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [2] core0 3 rounds mode(2) Test PASSED!!
Thread [2] test success
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of send() - endpoint=101 has sent: [hello core 1 messag from core 0 - 1]
Thread [1] core0: mode(1) message send. The 1 time sending
Thread [1] recv() start......
 node=1, port=5
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---test:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of recv() - endpoint=101 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 1 - 2]
Thread [1] core0: mode(1) message recv. The 1 time receiving
Thread [1] send() start......
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---send_i:MCAPI_PENDING
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of send() - endpoint=101 has sent: [hello core 1 messag from core 0 - 2]
Thread [1] core0: mode(2) message send. The 2 time sending
Thread [1] recv() start......
 node=1, port=5
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---recv_i:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---wait:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] end of recv() - endpoint=101 size 0x48 has received: [hello core 0 message from core 1 - 3]
Thread [1] core0: mode(2) message recv. The 2 time receiving
Thread [1] CHECK_STATUS---del_ep:MCAPI_SUCCESS
Thread [1] core0 3 rounds mode(2) Test PASSED!!
Thread [1] test success
mcapi_finalize 322



BACK TO Multi-Core Support

resources/tools-software/linuxdsp/docs/linux-kernel-and-drivers/mcapi/mcapi_example.1595734156.txt.gz · Last modified: 26 Jul 2020 05:29 by Sunny Feng