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university:courses:engineering_discovery:lab_8 [24 Aug 2016 17:56] Jonathan Pearsonuniversity:courses:engineering_discovery:lab_8 [07 Sep 2016 21:25] Jonathan Pearson
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   - Scale the Y-axis of the X-Y plot using the mouse and right mouse button such that the measured current ranges between 0.00 A and 0.09 A (90 mA)   - Scale the Y-axis of the X-Y plot using the mouse and right mouse button such that the measured current ranges between 0.00 A and 0.09 A (90 mA)
   - Observe the LED flashing, the shape of the measured current waveform, and the shape of the X-Y plot, which is a plot of the diode current vs. diode voltage   - Observe the LED flashing, the shape of the measured current waveform, and the shape of the X-Y plot, which is a plot of the diode current vs. diode voltage
-  - Increase the peak level of the applied sawtooth voltage to 2.2 V in 0.1 V increments and observe the change in the measured current waveform and X-Y plot as each step is made+  - Increase the peak level of the applied triangular voltage waveform to 2.2 V in 0.1 V increments and observe the change in the measured current waveform and X-Y plot as each step is made
   - Describe what is happening in the measured current and X-Y plot   - Describe what is happening in the measured current and X-Y plot
   - Change the Y-axis scale to range between 0.00 A and 0.20 A (200 mA)   - Change the Y-axis scale to range between 0.00 A and 0.20 A (200 mA)
-  - Increase the peak level of the applied sawtooth voltage from 2.2 V to 2.4 V in 0.1 V increments and observe the change in the measured current waveform and X-Y plot as each step is made+  - Increase the peak level of the applied triangular voltage waveform from 2.2 V to 2.4 V in 0.1 V increments and observe the change in the measured current waveform and X-Y plot as each step is made
   - Describe what is happening in the measured current and X-Y plot; why does the current flatten out at approximately 200 mA?   - Describe what is happening in the measured current and X-Y plot; why does the current flatten out at approximately 200 mA?
-  - Observe that there is a difference in the voltage vs. current trajectory in the X-Y plot between increasing current and decreasing current when the sawtooth peak level is at 2.4 V (it may be helpful to expand the X-axis scale to better observe this); this difference is called "hysteresis"+  - Observe that there is a difference in the voltage vs. current trajectory in the X-Y plot between increasing current and decreasing current when the triangle wave peak level is at 2.4 V (it may be helpful to expand the X-axis scale to better observe this); this difference is called "hysteresis"
   - Explain why the hysteresis occurs   - Explain why the hysteresis occurs
   - Repeat the above procedure for the green and red LEDs   - Repeat the above procedure for the green and red LEDs
   - Observe and describe any differences seen in the behavior of the three different LEDs   - Observe and describe any differences seen in the behavior of the three different LEDs
-  - Change the amplitude of the sawtooth voltage waveform to 0.6 V and adjust the X-Y vertical axis scale to range from 0.00 V to 0.09 V+  - Change the amplitude of the triangular voltage waveform to 0.6 V and adjust the X-Y vertical axis scale to range from 0.00 V to 0.09 V
   - Replace the LED with a 1N914 signal diode as shown in the following schematic{{ university:courses:engineering_discovery:lab_8_image_2.png?350 }}   - Replace the LED with a 1N914 signal diode as shown in the following schematic{{ university:courses:engineering_discovery:lab_8_image_2.png?350 }}
-  - Increase the peak level of the applied sawtooth voltage to 0.9 V in 0.1 V increments and observe the change in the measured current waveform and X-Y plot as each step is made+  - Increase the peak level of the applied triangular voltage waveform to 0.9 V in 0.1 V increments and observe the change in the measured current waveform and X-Y plot as each step is made
   - Observe the exponential shape of the diode current versus voltage characteristic and that the knee of the curve -- commonly referred to as the "cut in" voltage -- is nominally between 0.70 V and 0.75 V   - Observe the exponential shape of the diode current versus voltage characteristic and that the knee of the curve -- commonly referred to as the "cut in" voltage -- is nominally between 0.70 V and 0.75 V
   - Set up Channel A to source 5 V DC and Channel B to measure voltage   - Set up Channel A to source 5 V DC and Channel B to measure voltage
university/courses/engineering_discovery/lab_8.txt · Last modified: 03 Jan 2018 19:36 by Doug Mercer