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university:courses:electronics:electronics-lab-envelope-detector [22 Feb 2018 15:09] – add intro + circuit Antoniu Miclaus | university:courses:electronics:electronics-lab-envelope-detector [22 Feb 2018 17:01] – add procedure Antoniu Miclaus | ||
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* ω< | * ω< | ||
- | An envelope detector is an electronic circuit that takes a high-frequency signal as input and provides an output which is the envelope of the original signal. | + | An envelope detector is an electronic circuit that takes a high-frequency signal as input and provides an output which is the envelope of the original signal. |
It consists of two main elements: | It consists of two main elements: | ||
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<WRAP centeralign> | <WRAP centeralign> | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Procedure: === | ||
+ | |||
+ | Use the first waveform generator as source to provide the AM signal, with the following parameters: | ||
+ | * k = 0.5 | ||
+ | * ω< | ||
+ | * ω< | ||
+ | * A = 3 | ||
+ | To generate the AM signal use the math function from the Scopy signal generator. Set the main frequency to 100Hz and apply the following function: // | ||
+ | |||
+ | <WRAP centeralign> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <WRAP centeralign> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Configure the scope so that output signal is displayed on channel 2. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Disconnect the capacitor from the circuit and observe the output signal. A plot example is presented in Figure 4. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <WRAP centeralign> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <WRAP centeralign> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Without the capacitor connected, the circuit works like a positive half-wave rectifier that keeps the part of the signal that is above 0V. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Now connect the capacitor back to the circuit. A plot example is presented in Figure 5. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <WRAP centeralign> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <WRAP centeralign> | ||
+ | |||
+ | The obtained signal is the envelope of the positive half wave obtained previously. It is actually the 100 Hz message signal with some 10 KHz variations on it. |